In this small country located in the heart of Europe, you can stroll through the cozy streets of Salzburg and Innsbruck, drink the famous Viennese coffee, visit the Vienna Opera, enjoy Mozart's creativity, swim in the thermal pools, improve your health in the medical radon galleries of Gastein, relax on the lakes of Carinthia, raft along the mountain river, and, of course, go skiing in the Alps! Austria is a land brimming with history, culture, and stunning landscapes. Each city offers its unique charm and attractions, making it a perfect destination for travelers.
From the grandeur of Vienna to the picturesque scenery of Innsbruck, Austria's cities are filled with opportunities for exploration. You can dive into the rich musical heritage of Salzburg, savor delicious local cuisines, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Graz. Whether you're an art lover, a history buff, or someone seeking adventure, Austria has something for everyone!
So check up the list of cities in Austria by population and choose one to visit or even move to! Let's dive deeper into Austria's largest cities and discover what makes each of them special.
List of Largest Cities in Austria
1. Vienna
Continent: Europe
Land: Vienna
Population: 1,840,573 people (2015)
City area: 414.65 km²
Population density: 4,438 people/km²
Agglomeration: 2,300,000 people
Climate type: mild temperate
Airports: Vienna-Schwechat Airport (VIE)
Vienna is the most influential city in Austria and serves as the country's capital. It boasts a rich cultural heritage, being home to renowned composers and artistic achievements. The city's industrial enterprises and educational institutions make it a vibrant place to live and work. Each year, Vienna hosts numerous international fairs, exhibitions, and congresses, showcasing its importance on the global stage.
Architecturally, Vienna is a blend of styles, ranging from Gothic to postmodern, with a prominent presence of Baroque buildings. The city's parks and outdoor spaces provide a beautiful contrast to its urban landscape, making it a charming city to explore.
2. Graz
Continent: Europe
Land: Styria
Population: 280,200 people
Graz, the capital of Styria, is known as a major student center, housing several universities with a vibrant student population. The city is celebrated for its lively cultural scene, hosting festivals and exhibitions that attract visitors from all over. Graz was even recognized as the cultural capital of Europe in 2003!
This city is rich in history, having been a residence for the Habsburgs and a significant center during various historical periods. Its architectural beauty is evident, with Italian influences seen in various structures, showcasing the city's unique character.
3. Linz
Continent: Europe
Land: Upper Austria
Population: 200,841 people
Linz is the administrative center of Upper Austria and has transformed from a once medieval hub into a modern industrial and transport center. Situated at the confluence of the Traun River and Danube, Linz has a rich history dating back to Roman times.
Today, Linz is known for its vibrant cultural scene and numerous historical sites, including the beautiful Hauptplatz and the impressive Lentos Kunstmuseum. The city is also noted for its significant railway connections, making it an essential transportation hub in Austria.
4. Salzburg
Continent: Europe
Land: Salzburg
Population: 150,887 people
Famous as the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Salzburg is a city filled with musical heritage and stunning Baroque architecture. The Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a testament to the city's rich history, with beautiful squares and historic buildings.
Salzburg's picturesque landscapes and vibrant cultural offerings make it a must-visit destination for tourists. The city's festivals and events celebrate its heritage and attract visitors year-round, enhancing its status as a cultural gem in Austria.
5. Innsbruck
Continent: Europe
Land: Tyrol
Population: 130,894 people
Innsbruck, the capital of Tyrol, is known for its breathtaking alpine setting and as a hub for winter sports. With a rich history, the city has hosted the Winter Olympic Games twice, showcasing its commitment to outdoor activities and sportsmanship.
Visitors to Innsbruck can enjoy a wealth of attractions, including historical sites, museums, and stunning natural landscapes. The combination of urban life and outdoor adventures makes Innsbruck a unique city to explore in Austria.
Austria is a beautiful country to visit! Which city of the biggest ones would you choose?
