Nigeria consists of 36 states, every state has its own name, capital, and slogan. State slogans in Nigeria represent the main idea of the state, its spirit, and main feature.
The process of state creation in Nigeria started in 1967 and continued until 1996. This division into states significantly impacted the political structure of the country. Each state operates with its own governor, legislature, and judiciary, contributing to the diverse governance of Nigeria.
Each state in Nigeria has distinct characteristics that are reflected in its slogan. These slogans often encapsulate the essence of the state, highlighting its culture, resources, and unique identity. Understanding these states, their capitals, and slogans provides valuable insight into the fabric of Nigeria.
States in Nigeria, Their Capitals, and Slogans
1. Abia State
The capital of Abia State is Umuahia, with Aba being its major commercial city. Known as “God’s Own State,” Abia was formed in 1991 and is located in the Niger Delta region.
2. Adamawa State
Located in the northeast, Adamawa's capital is Yola. Its slogan, “Land of Beauty, Hospitality, and Sunshine,” reflects the warm nature of its people and the scenic landscapes of the region.
3. Akwa Ibom State
Uyo is the capital of Akwa Ibom, a southern coastal state. The slogan “Promised Land” signifies the state's rich resources and potential, established in 1987.
4. Anambra State
The capital city of Anambra is Awka, which carries the slogan “Home For All.” The name of this state is derived from the Anambra River, known as "Oma Mbala" in the Igbo language.
5. Bauchi State
Bauchi city serves as the capital of Bauchi State, which is home to 55 tribal groups. The slogan “Pearl of Tourism” highlights its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, established in 1976.
6. Bayelsa State
Yenagoa is the capital of Bayelsa State, formed in 1996. The state is known as “Glory of all Lands,” which emphasizes its cultural diversity and natural resources.
7. Benue State
Benue State, often referred to as the “Nigeria’s Food Basket,” has its capital in Makurdi. Established in 1976, it is named after the Benue River, which runs through the state.
8. Borno State
The capital of Borno State is Maiduguri, and it is known for its slogan “Home of Peace.” This reflects the state's efforts toward peacebuilding amidst challenges.
9. Cross River State
Cross River's capital is Calabar, known for its tourism. The slogan “The Nation’s Paradise” showcases its beautiful landscapes and vibrant culture, established in 1976.
10. Delta State
Asaba serves as the capital of Delta State, which was formed in 1991. Its slogan, “The Big Heart,” embodies the hospitality and warmth of its people.
11. Ebonyi State
Abakaliki is the capital city of Ebonyi State, established in 1996. The slogan “Salt of the Nation” signifies its rich mineral resources.
12. Edo State
Benin City is the capital of Edo State, with a population of about 8 million. The slogan “The Heartbeat of the Nation” highlights its historical significance and cultural richness.
13. Ekiti State
The capital of Ekiti State is Ado-Ekiti, established in 1996 with the slogan “Fountain of Knowledge,” reflecting its emphasis on education.
14. Enugu State
Enugu, known as the “Coal City State,” is the capital of Enugu State. Its historical significance is tied to coal mining and its development as a regional center.
15. Gombe State
The capital of Gombe State is Gombe city, which carries the slogan “Jewel in the Savannah.” This reflects its unique geographical features and cultural importance.
16. Imo State
Owerri is the capital of Imo State, established in 1976, and its slogan “The Eastern Heartland” signifies its central role in the southeastern region.
17. Jigawa State
Jigawa's capital is Dutse, with the motto “The New World,” established in 1991. This reflects the state's fresh approach to development and governance.
18. Kaduna State
Located in the northwest, Kaduna city is the capital of Kaduna State, and it is referred to as the “Centre of Education,” highlighting its educational institutions.
19. Kano State
Kano city serves as the capital of Kano State, known for its slogan “Centre of Commerce,” which emphasizes its role as a major trading hub.
20. Katsina State
The capital city is Katsina, with the slogan “Home of Hospitality,” reflecting the warm nature of its people.
21. Kebbi State
Birnin Kebbi is the capital of Kebbi State, created in 1991. Its slogan “Land of Equity” signifies its commitment to fairness and justice.
22. Kogi State
Kogi State, established in 1991, has its capital in Lokoja, and is known for its slogan “The Influence State,” highlighting its strategic importance in Nigeria.
23. Kwara State
Ilorin is the capital of Kwara State, which was created in 1967. The slogan “The Place of Harmony” reflects its diverse population and peaceful coexistence.
24. Lagos State
Lagos, the smallest state in Nigeria, has its capital in Ikeja. The slogan “Centre of Excellence” showcases its status as a leading economic and cultural center.
25. Nasarawa State
The capital city is Lafia, and Nasarawa was established in 1996. Its slogan “Nigeria’s Home of Solid Minerals” emphasizes its rich mineral resources.
26. Niger State
Minna is the capital of Niger State, located in the central region. Its slogan “The Power State” signifies its importance in energy production.
27. Ogun State
Abeokuta is the capital of Ogun State, known as “Gateway State,” reflecting its historical role as a major entry point into Nigeria.
28. Ondo State
Ondo State's capital is Akure, and its slogan “Sunshine State” highlights its sunny climate and vibrant culture.
29. Osun State
Osogbo is the capital of Osun State, which was established in 1976. The slogan “State of the Living Spring” emphasizes its natural resources and beauty.
30. Oyo State
Ibadan is the capital of Oyo State, known for its slogan “Pace Setter.” This reflects its historical significance as a center of education and culture.
31. Plateau State
The capital of Plateau State is Jos, known as the “Home of Peace & Tourism.” This highlights its rich tourism potential and cultural diversity.
32. Rivers State
Port Harcourt is the capital of Rivers State, established in 1967. The slogan “Treasure Base” reflects its rich natural resources and economic potential.
33. Sokoto State
Sokoto serves as the capital of Sokoto State, founded in 1976. The slogan “The Seat of the Caliphate” reflects its historical significance in Islamic leadership.
34. Taraba State
Jalingo is the capital of Taraba State, established in 1991. Its slogan “Nature’s Gift to the Nation” highlights its rich natural resources and beauty.
35. Yobe State
Damaturu is the capital of Yobe State, founded in 1991. The slogan “The Young Shall Grow” signifies the state's focus on youth development.
36. Zamfara State
Zamfara State, created in 1996, has its capital in Gusau. Its slogan “Home of Agricultural Products” reflects its agricultural wealth and potential.
Understanding the states of Nigeria, their capitals, and slogans provides a deeper appreciation for the country's diversity. Each state has its unique identity, contributing to the rich tapestry of Nigerian culture and governance.
